空间物联网的分布式数据存储与传输技术

张钦宇; 顾术实; 王野; 薛佳音

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2018.00072

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空间物联网的分布式数据存储与传输技术

理论与技术 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 空间物联网的分布式数据存储与传输技术
- Distributed data storage and transmission for space Internet of things
- 物联网学报 2018年2卷第4期页码：22-30
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "张钦宇（1972-），男，博士，哈尔滨工业大学（深圳）电子与信息工程学院教授，主要研究方向为空间通信、无线通信等。" ]
  [ "顾术实（1986-），男，博士，哈尔滨工业大学（深圳）电子与信息工程学院博士后研究员，主要研究方向为深空通信、卫星物联网、分布式编码等。" ]
  [ "王野（1983-），男，博士，哈尔滨工业大学（深圳）电子与信息工程学院助理教授，主要研究方向为空间信息网络、无线资源分配、分布式存储等。" ]
  [ "薛佳音（1985-），女，哈尔滨工业大学（深圳）电子与信息工程学院博士生，主要研究方向为空间物联网和雷达成像技术。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61831008);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61525103);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61701136);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61501140);中国博士后科学基金资助项目;Supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2018M630357)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2018.00072
  中图分类号： TN911.22
- 纸质出版日期：2018-12-30，
  
  网络出版日期：2018-12，
- 稿件说明：
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张钦宇, 顾术实, 王野, 等. 空间物联网的分布式数据存储与传输技术[J]. 物联网学报, 2018,2(4):22-30.

QINYU ZHANG, SHUSHI GU, YE WANG, et al. Distributed data storage and transmission for space Internet of things. [J]. Chinese journal on internet of things, 2018, 2(4): 22-30.
张钦宇, 顾术实, 王野, 等. 空间物联网的分布式数据存储与传输技术[J]. 物联网学报, 2018,2(4):22-30. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2018.00072.

QINYU ZHANG, SHUSHI GU, YE WANG, et al. Distributed data storage and transmission for space Internet of things. [J]. Chinese journal on internet of things, 2018, 2(4): 22-30. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2018.00072.

摘要

从物联网的基本概念和相关技术出发，追踪当前世界低轨通信星座系统和我国构建天地一体化信息网络的发展趋势，提出了空间物联网的基本概念。空间物联网与传统卫星物联网不同，不仅是利用卫星中继解决远程的机器通信问题，而是在天地一体化信息网络架构下的一种泛在物联网体系，是地面物联网在全球立体空间层面的拓展，是多种信息技术融合而成的综合性应用服务平台。总结了海量数据业务特征下的空间物联网面临的主要挑战，包括系统负载过大、数据损毁丢失、链路频繁中断、能耗开销过高等数据存储与传输问题。进而提出了建立面向空间物联网应用服务的星地一体化分布式存储与传输系统的设计思路，介绍了关键技术，实现了海量信息业务的安全保障和跨域互联。最后，对未来空间物联网的研究热点方向提出了展望和思考。

Abstract

Based on the concepts and related techniques of Internet of things (IoT)

tracking the development tendency of the satellite IoT and LEO constellation communication system abroad

and the deployment of the integrated satellite-terrestrial information network in China

the concept of space Internet of things (Space IoT) with its framework and main characteristics was proposed.Space IoT has the different concept compared to the traditional IoT

not just using the relay satellite to implement remote machine-to-machine communication.Space IoT is a ubiquitous IoT system under the integrated satellite-terrestrial information network architecture

and an expansion of the terrestrial IoT in the global three-dimensional world

and a service and application platform of multiple information technologies.With the recently era of big data

the space IoT has to face some data storage and transmission problems

such as excessive system load

data loss

frequent link interruption

high energy consumption

etc.Establishing a space-oriented IoT integrated distributed storage and transmission system was to meet the requirements of security guarantee and cross-domain interconnection with massive information businesses.Development status of related technologies were illustrated.At last

the prospect and thought of the future research of space Internet of things were presented.

关键词

卫星物联网天地一体化网络空间物联网分布式存储分布式传输

Keywords

satellite Internet of thingsintegrated satellite-terrestrial networkspace Internet of thingsdistributed storagedistributed transmission

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