6G移动通信网络数据服务与数据面

严学强; 程冠杰; 邓水光; 吴建军; 陆璐; 赵明宇; 习燕; 刘超; 李唯源; 丰雷; 张童

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2023.00322

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6G移动通信网络数据服务与数据面

理论与技术 | 更新时间：2024-08-16

- 6G移动通信网络数据服务与数据面
- Data services and data plane for 6G mobile communication network
- 物联网学报 2023年7卷第1期页码：60-72
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 华为技术有限公司无线技术实验室，上海 201206
  2. 浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院，浙江杭州 310027
  3. 中国移动通信研究院基础网络技术研究所，北京 100053
  4. 北京邮电大学网络与交换技术国家重点实验室，北京 100876
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "严学强（1970- ），男，华为技术有限公司高级工程师，主要研究方向为网络架构、数据治理、联邦学习、分布式计算、隐私保护" ]
  [ "程冠杰（1996- ），男，浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院博士生，主要研究方向为区块链、物联网、可信数据管理、身份认证等" ]
  [ "邓水光（1979- ），男，浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为服务计算、边缘计算、可信数据管理、软件工程、大数据等" ]
  [ "吴建军（1976- ），男，华为技术有限公司无线技术实验室上海地域负责人，主要研究方向为未来无线网络架构等" ]
  [ "陆璐（1979- ），女，中国移动通信研究院基础网络技术研究所副所长，主要研究方向为5G/6G网络架构、算力网络等" ]
  [ "赵明宇（1977- ），男，华为技术有限公司高级工程师，主要研究方向为无线网络架构、分布式架构、数据服务、区块链、边缘AI等" ]
  [ "习燕（1980- ），女，现就职于华为技术有限公司，主要研究方向为6G无线网络架构" ]
  [ "刘超（1982- ），男，中国移动通信研究院基础网络技术研究所主任研究员，主要研究方向为 5G/6G 网络架构、分布式自治网络等" ]
  [ "李唯源（1988- ），女，中国移动通信研究院基础网络技术研究所研究员，主要研究方向为6G网络架构、网络智能化等" ]
  [ "丰雷（1987- ），男，北京邮电大学网络与交换技术国家重点实验室副教授，主要研究方向为无线网络管理、分布式智能和工业互联网" ]
  [ "张童（1992- ），男，中国移动通信研究院基础网络技术研究所研究员，主要研究方向为6G网络架构、空天地一体化网络等" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(U20A20173);国家自然科学基金资助项目;The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62125206);浙江省“领雁”研发攻关计划项目;The Key Research Project of Zhejiang Province(2022C01145)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2023.00322
  中图分类号： TN919.23
- 纸质出版日期：2023-03-30，
  
  网络出版日期：2023-03，
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
严学强, 程冠杰, 邓水光, 等. 6G移动通信网络数据服务与数据面[J]. 物联网学报, 2023,7(1):60-72.

XUEQIANG YAN, GUANJIE CHENG, SHUIGUANG DENG, et al. Data services and data plane for 6G mobile communication network. [J]. Chinese journal on internet of things, 2023, 7(1): 60-72.
严学强, 程冠杰, 邓水光, 等. 6G移动通信网络数据服务与数据面[J]. 物联网学报, 2023,7(1):60-72. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2023.00322.

XUEQIANG YAN, GUANJIE CHENG, SHUIGUANG DENG, et al. Data services and data plane for 6G mobile communication network. [J]. Chinese journal on internet of things, 2023, 7(1): 60-72. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2023.00322.

摘要

以5G为代表的现有通信网络作为通信会话类数据传输的“管道”，是终端设备和网络之间建立信息交互的通路。不同于通信会话类数据的点到点传输，6G 网络中智能、感知，以及网络运营自身产生和消费的数据需要以一种分布式的方法进行数据采集、预处理、存储和分析。为此，提出了一种独立于传统用户面的数据面架构，系统性地解决 6G 移动通信网络对非用户面数据的管控和价值变现的挑战。给出了 6G 网络数据和数据服务的分类和特征。并在对比分析5G用户面以及现有数据驱动的技术架构基础上，提出了一种以数据编排器和数据代理为核心的独立的6G数据面框架，详细阐述了数据面功能架构。此外，设计了3种支持随路计算和支持任意拓扑数据管道的数据转发控制机制，实现了动态可编程数据管道的构建与维护，以及路由算法和数据转发的彻底分离。

Abstract

The existing communication network represented by 5G is used as a communication session data “pipeline”for information exchange between terminal devices and the network.Different from the point-to-point transmission of communication session data

the data generated and consumed by AI

sensing and network operations in 6G network needs to be collected

preprocessed

stored

and analyzed in a distributed manner.To this end

a data plane architecture independent of the traditional user plane was proposed to systematically solve the challenges of managing and monetization of the non-user-plane data for 6G mobile communication networks.The classification and characteristics of 6G network data and data services were identified and defined.Furthermore

based on the comparative analysis of the 5G user plane and the existing data-driven network architecture

a 6G data plane framework composed of two main components i.e.data orchestrator and data agent was proposed

and the data plane functional architecture was elaborated.In addition

three potential options for data forwarding control mechanisms were designed.These mechanisms can support on-path-packet processing within any topology of data pipelines

realizing the construction and maintenance of dynamic programmable data pipeline and the thorough separation of routing algorithms and data forwarding.

关键词

6G数据服务数据面数据编排数据转发控制协议

Keywords

6Gdata servicedata planedata orchestrationdata forwarding control protocol

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