基于方形螺旋谐振器的紧凑型RFID标签天线

戴利斌; 许志猛; 袁家德

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2024.00379

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基于方形螺旋谐振器的紧凑型RFID标签天线

理论与技术 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 基于方形螺旋谐振器的紧凑型RFID标签天线
- Compact RFID tag antenna based on square spiral resonator
- 物联网学报 2024年8卷第1期页码：147-152
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "戴利斌（1998‒ ），男，福州大学物理与信息工程学院硕士生，主要研究方向为射频识别标签天线" ]
  [ "许志猛（1980‒ ），男，博士，福州大学物理与信息工程学院教授、通信工程系副主任，主要研究方向为无线感知技术和无线携能通信" ]
  [ "袁家德（1974‒ ），男，博士，福州大学物理与信息工程学院教授，主要研究方向为通信天线、射频识别等" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  福州市科技重大项目;The Major Science and Technology Project of Fuzhou City(2022-ZD-002)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2024.00379
  中图分类号： TN828.4
- 纸质出版日期：2024-03-30，
  
  网络出版日期：2024-03，
- 稿件说明：
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戴利斌, 许志猛, 袁家德. 基于方形螺旋谐振器的紧凑型RFID标签天线[J]. 物联网学报, 2024,8(1):147-152.

LIBIN DAI, ZHIMENG XU, JIADE YUAN. Compact RFID tag antenna based on square spiral resonator. [J]. Chinese journal on internet of things, 2024, 8(1): 147-152.
戴利斌, 许志猛, 袁家德. 基于方形螺旋谐振器的紧凑型RFID标签天线[J]. 物联网学报, 2024,8(1):147-152. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2024.00379.

LIBIN DAI, ZHIMENG XU, JIADE YUAN. Compact RFID tag antenna based on square spiral resonator. [J]. Chinese journal on internet of things, 2024, 8(1): 147-152. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2024.00379.

摘要

设计了一种小型化超高频（UHF

ultra-high frequency）射频识别（RFID

radio frequency identification）标签天线。该天线由内外两个方形螺旋谐振器短接构成，通过改变外圈螺旋谐振器的边长和内外圈螺旋谐振器的间距，可以有效调节标签天线的谐振频率。仿真结果表明，标签天线阻抗匹配良好，频带范围覆盖整个超高频频段（840～960 MHz），总尺寸为7.60 mm×7.60 mm×0.05 mm，比传统螺旋谐振器（SR

spiral resonator）天线小96%。测试结果表明，在4 W有效全向辐射功率条件下，标签天线在910 MHz处读取距离达到最大。所提小型化超高频射频识别标签天线具有尺寸小、频带宽、成本低和易于批量制作的特点，适用于对尺寸要求较小的应用环境。

Abstract

A miniaturized ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna was designed.The antenna was composed of two square spiral resonators shorted inside and outside.By adjusting the edge length of the outer ring spiral resonator and the spacing between the inner and outer ring spiral resonators

the resonant frequency of the proposed tag antenna could be effectively tuned.The simulation results show that the proposed tag antenna has good impedance matching and the frequency band range covers the whole UHF band (840～960 MHz).It has a dimension of 7.60 mm×7.60 mm×0.05 mm

which is 96% smaller than the traditional spiral resonator (SR) antenna.The measure result shows that the proposed tag antenna achieves the maximum reading distance at 910 MHz in 4 W effective isotropic radiated power.The proposed UHF RFID tag antenna has some advantages of small size

wide frequency band

low cost and easy batch fabrication

and is suitable for applications with small size requirements.

关键词

超高频射频识别螺旋谐振器小型化标签天线

Keywords

ultra-high frequencyradio frequency identificationspiral resonatorminiaturizationtag antenna

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